2009 Florida Agricultural Hall of Fame
Inductees
Dr. James Griffiths
Dr.
James Griffiths had a long and varied career in the Florida
citrus industry. He was a researcher, grower, industry
representative, and strong supporter of agricultural
causes. For 60 years he could be found at almost every
citrus meeting in the state, advocating for his fellow
growers. He was never afraid to question the decisions made
by regulators or to fight restrictions he felt had little
scientific merit.
Griffiths was born in Alta Loma, Texas, in 1914. He earned
a doctorate in entomology in 1941 from Iowa State
University. After serving in the Army during World War II,
he began his career in the Florida citrus industry, and
over the years he held a wide variety of positions.
He was one of the original post-World War II staff
scientists at the Lake Alfred Citrus Experiment Station. In
his five years there he authored or co-authored 75 articles
published in citrus and scientific publications. He wrote
on such topics as purple mite and grasshopper in citrus
groves; new insecticides and their application; and copper,
zinc, and manganese application to soil as a substitute for
spray programs. He created a standard fertilizer
recommendation for young and maturing groves. Following the
1957-58 freezes, he conducted research concerning the use
of wind machines for cold protection. He helped phase out
the use of wood and open oil pots when cold weather
threatened the groves.
After leaving Lake Alfred, he became a district manager at
Lyons Fertilizer Company and general manager at Eloise
Groves and Cypress Gardens Citrus Products. From 1968 to
1981 he directed special projects at Florida Citrus Mutual.
But despite the many hats he wore, Griffiths was first and
foremost a farmer. He began buying citrus groves in the
1950s and was always directly involved in their care and
management. Just days before he died he was in the grove
changing sprinkler heads and directing the removal of sick
trees.
In 1981 at the age of 67, he founded Citrus Grower
Associates, Inc., a small cooperative of growers whose
purpose is to promote and protect its members. As managing
director of the organization, he wrote a weekly newsletter
providing members with the latest news and information
affecting Florida citrus.
Griffiths earned a reputation as an industry watchdog. He
made it his business to be informed on every facet of the
citrus business, from growing to processing to marketing.
He was an expert on everything from citrus pests to
international trade. He waded into the political arena and
became a vocal advocate for Florida citrus in both
Tallahassee and Washington. He fought for water rights for
growers and the continued use of key pesticides. He served
as a consultant and expert witness in lawsuits involving
contamination of citrus groves by pollution from the
phosphate industry. He testified before the FDA regarding
standards of identity for processed orange juice products.
Griffiths lobbied for the establishment of the Polk County
Water Policy Committee and served on it from 2001 to 2006.
He worked on ad valorem greenbelt taxation with the
Department of Revenue in an effort to standardize greenbelt
assessments.
A wide array of industry groups and professional
associations benefited from his leadership skills.
Griffiths was a member of the International Society of
Citriculture, the Soil Science Society of Florida, the
Florida Entomological Society, the Entomological Society of
America, Florida Citrus Production Managers Association,
the Florida State Horticultural Society, the Institute of
Food Technologists, and the Florida Farm Bureau.
Griffiths’ contributions to the citrus industry brought him
a great deal of recognition, including the Citrus
Achievement Award from Florida Growers magazine. He was
inducted into the Florida Citrus Hall of Fame in 1998.
James Griffiths died on June 13, 2006, at the age of 91. He
is survived by his two grown sons, Ken and Roger, six
grandchildren, and five great-grandchildren.
Richard Kelly
Richard
Kelly has made it his lifelong mission to honor the
agricultural wisdom of the past while training the
industry’s future leaders. He began his career as a high
school agriculture teacher, went on to head up the state
FFA program, and became an important adviser to Florida
Agriculture Commissioner Doyle Conner. But agriculture was
more than a day job for Kelly. For almost 50 years he has
poured his free time and his own money into improving
agriculture education and preserving Florida’s unique
agricultural history.
Born in Ocala in 1937, Kelly earned a bachelor’s degree in
agriculture from the University of Florida in 1960 and a
master’s degree in education in 1963. After graduation he
worked as an agriculture teacher and FFA advisor at Santa
Fe High School in Alachua. He later taught at Citrus High
School in Inverness, where he developed a third-place state
FFA parliamentary procedure team, a state FFA public
speaker winner, and a state FFA president and
vice-president.
From 1965 to 1969 he served at the Florida Department of
Education in Tallahassee as executive secretary for the
state FFA program. In this leadership position he worked to
motivate, train, and equip agriculture educators across
Florida. He developed a weeklong state convention for
members and advisers, provided in-service training for
teachers, and worked with the national organization to
sponsor various educational activities for students. Even
now Kelly continues to be involved with FFA as a volunteer.
He helped found the Florida FFA Foundation and recently
played an active role in securing a $50,000 grant to the
Foundation to support teacher training.
From 1969 until his retirement in 1991, Kelly served as
executive assistant to Commissioner Conner. He maintained
liaison with the legislature and committee staff on a
year-round basis and helped formulate the Florida
Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services’
legislative programs and policies. He also coordinated
statewide agricultural fair programs, served as the
department’s liaison to UF-IFAS, and worked with the
department’s division directors to form agricultural
policy.
Kelly saw great success in his professional life and also
in his efforts as a volunteer. For many years he has worked
with the University of Florida’s Department of Agricultural
Education and Communication to create and fund scholarships
for agriculture students. Since 2002, funds have been
generated for six new undergraduate scholarships totaling
over $120,000.
Kelly has been active with Alpha Gamma Rho, the social and
professional fraternity for agriculture students. He
directed the work of the alumni association and education
foundation at the University of Florida chapter. He also
spent 12 years as vice president of the southeast region,
visiting chapters in eight states and making sure academic
standards were being met. He offered career counseling to
fraternity members and helped them find internships and
summer employment, and with every placement he showed the
satisfaction of a proud parent.
Honoring the agricultural leaders of the past is as
important to Kelly as training the leaders of the future.
Kelly played a key role is establishing the Florida
Agricultural Hall of Fame, and for 20 years he has served
as the Hall of Fame’s historian as well as the organizer of
its annual banquet.
In 2001 Kelly founded the Seasoned Owls group for former
Florida agriculture teachers and organized its first annual
reunion dinner. He has served as director and treasurer of
the University of Florida Alumni Association and was the
first executive director of UF’s College of Agriculture
Alumni and Friends.
Kelly’s leadership in the agriculture industry has earned
him numerous accolades, including FFA’s highest honor, the
Honorary American Farmer Degree. In 1997 he received UF’s
College of Agricultural and Life Sciences Alumnus of
Distinction Award, and in 2004 the Department of
Agricultural Education and Communication honored him with
the AEC Builder Award.
Richard Kelly and his wife, Nell, live in Tallahassee. They
have three grown children, Lizette, Rick, and Bryce, three
grandchildren, and one great-granddaughter.
Kay Richardson
Kay
Richardson is the president and general manager of
Richardson Brothers, Inc., one of the top-performing
cow-calf operations in Florida. He is known for the
advances he has made in cattle production and for his
marketing innovations. He is a strong supporter of cattle
research at the University of Florida and has held many
volunteer leadership positions in the agriculture industry.
Richardson was born in 1938 in Evinston, Florida. He grew
up on his family’s farm, Richardson Brothers, Inc., which
produced vegetables, field crops, and citrus. In 1960 he
earned a bachelor’s degree in agriculture from the
University of Florida. After completing his service in the
Marines in 1964, he became an active partner in Richardson
Brothers, which was in the process of shifting production
to beef cattle and citrus.
Richardson became CEO of Richardson Brothers in the 1970s
and quickly moved to improve cattle production in his
operation. After the devastating freezes of 1985,
Richardson Brothers sold off its citrus groves and made
beef cattle its sole focus.
Over the years Richardson earned a reputation as a
particularly innovative beef cattle manager. He has always
used the most current available tools and programs to
maintain a high-quality herd. An early member of the
Florida Beef Cattle Improvement Association, he pioneered
the use of production records to improve the productivity
of his herd and improve the quality and weaning weights of
his calves. Years of collecting birth and weaning weights
and utilizing carcass evaluation records have resulted in
the production of top-quality beef for the consumer.
Richardson was instrumental in promoting the use of
ultrasound for evaluation of carcass traits in breeding
cattle. He supported the purchase of ultrasound equipment
by the Florida Beef Cattle Improvement Association so that
Florida producers would have access to this technology.
Richardson Brothers continues to keep individual cow
records and matches calves to their dam. While this
practice has become commonplace in the purebred industry,
Richardson Brothers is one of an elite group of commercial
cattle producers using it.
Kay Richardson proved there are alternatives to selling
cows at the auction barn at weaning. One such practice is
retained ownership through the feeding phase. Richardson
has sent his calves to various branded programs, including
a natural program, B3R Meats, in which prices are paid on
the basis of carcass merit. He was one of the first Florida
producers to participate in the Decatur County Feedyard
Program, which markets cattle individually as they reach
their most desired finish point.
Richardson is always eager to share his knowledge with
other producers. He generously offers up his ranch for use
by the University of Florida so students can conduct
research projects and professors can offer tours and
hands-on short courses and classes. Professors of advanced
beef cattle management courses often invite him to come to
campus and discuss his management approach. When an
agriculture group visits Florida, Richardson Brothers is a
must-see. This is not because it is fancy or picturesque
but because it is a state-of-the-art, productive operation.
Richardson has been a helpful mentor to young people in the
cattle business. He supports the Florida State Fair Steer
Futurity Program and has provided cattle for many 4-H and
FFA projects.
Richardson is a member of the Florida Farm Bureau, the
National Cattlemen’s Beef Association, the Kansas Livestock
Association, and the Texas Cattle Feeders Association. He
has served as president of the Marion County Farm Bureau,
the Florida Cattlemen’s Association, the Florida Beef
Cattle Improvement Association, and Cattle Fax, a
non-profit cattle-marketing information organization. In
2000 he was appointed by the U.S. Secretary of Agriculture
to the Cattlemen’s Beef Promotion and Research Board.
Richardson’s leadership in the cattle industry has earned
him many honors. In 1969 he was named Outstanding Young
Farmer by the Marion County/Ocala Jaycees. The Florida
Bankers’ Association recognized him for Outstanding Beef
Production in 1992, and Gamma Sigma Delta presented him
with the Distinguished Service to Agriculture Award in
1997.
Kay Richardson and his wife, Rhoda, live in Evinston. They
have two grown sons, Adam and Cary.
Mason Smoak
Third-generation
citrus grower Mason Smoak accomplished an unbelievable
amount in his short 33 years. He managed sprawling cattle
ranches and citrus groves and lent his leadership skills to
a long list of industry trade associations. He was involved
in everything from agriculture education to conservation,
and he embraced each new project with energy, optimism, and
contagious enthusiasm.
Smoak was born in Avon Park, Florida, in 1974. He was
raised in Lake Placid among his family’s citrus groves.
Even as a child he was service-oriented and made giving an
integral part of his life, but he was also competitive and
driven to succeed. He earned a bachelor’s degree in food
and resource economics from the University of Florida in
1997. After graduation he returned to Lake Placid to join
his family’s citrus and cattle business.
The family’s holdings included over 13,000 acres of cattle
ranchland and wildlife habitat in Highlands and Hardee
counties and over 3,000 acres of citrus. In just a few
years Smoak was helping his cousins manage and expand the
business, diversifying into timber and horticulture. Today,
Smoak Groves includes 1,250 acres of pine timber in Marion
County and 270 acres of caladium bulbs in Hardee County.
Smoak was a natural leader. He was outgoing and hard
working. He understood that the world is run by those who
show up—and he did more than show up; he got deeply
involved. A year after he graduated from college, he was
elected to the Highlands County Farm Bureau board of
directors. He later served as the organization’s president.
He was a Florida Farm Bureau state director and chairman of
the Florida Farm Bureau’s Young Farmer and Rancher Program.
He was president of Highlands County Citrus Growers,
chairman of the Heartland Agriculture Coalition, and a
member of Florida Citrus Mutual’s Federal Political Action
Committee. He was on the agriculture advisory committee at
South Florida Community College and served as secretary of
UF’s Alpha Gamma Rho Education Foundation. Smoak was such a
respected advocate for the Florida citrus industry that he
was invited to testify in front of the U.S. House of
Representatives at a public hearing in October 2007 on the
labor needs of American agriculture. In January 2008 CNN
interviewed him in one of his family’s citrus groves on the
issue of immigration reform.
Smoak was a member of the Leadership Highlands County Class
of 2001 and graduated from UF’s Wedgworth Leadership
Institute for Agriculture and Natural Resources. He was a
founding board member of the Highlands County Ag-Venture
program, which teaches kids about the importance of
agriculture in their daily lives. He was also a hands-on
volunteer with Ag-Venture, helping out with everything from
fundraising and setup to cooking, teaching, and cleanup.
Smoak was a good steward of the land. He made great strides
in water management and worked to establish conservation
easements on his family’s ranches in order to protect
wildlife. He worked closely with Dr. Dave Maehr, a
well-known scientist at Archbold Biological Station, to
conduct groundbreaking studies of the black bear population
in Highlands County. Dr. Maehr’s research would have been
impossible without Smoak’s support. The Smoak family
provided Maehr with unlimited access to its large ranch in
Venus, which contains prime bear habitat, including
flatwoods, bayhead, and scrub. The ranch became the focal
location to trap and collar black bears. Smoak also donated
his services as a pilot—and his own airplane—so Maehr could
conduct aerial surveys of the bears’ population. Smoak’s
efforts helped raise the profile of black bears in
Highlands County and Florida, revealed the habitats bears
rely on, and documented the vast open spaces they need for
survival.
Within a decade of finishing his degree, Smoak was chosen
to receive the Horizon Award from the College of
Agriculture and Life Sciences at UF in honor of his
service, leadership, and contributions to agriculture. In
2007 the university named him an Outstanding Young Alumnus.
Smoak’s work with the bears caught the attention of the
Disney Conservation Fund, which presented him with its
prestigious Conservation Hero Award in 2005.
Mason Smoak died on June 20, 2008. He is survived by his
wife, Tracee, and three young children, Gabe, Landon, and
Ellie.